Effects of Riparian Land Use on Physico-Chemical Parameters of Water in Dadin Kowa Dam, Gombe State, Nigeria

Different riparian land use activities were observed around Dadin-Kowa dam, which include both agricultural and domestic practices. These studies aim to investigate the effects of such riparian land use on physicochemical parameters in water. The investigation period was for 18 months from June 2018 - November 2019 and analyzed using standard methods. Results reveal no statistically significant difference between the sites studied for the physicochemical parameters. A significant difference (p<0.05) was observed between the months under study for temperature, conductivity, bicarbonate and dissolve oxygen. The study identified farming as the commonest land use activity around Dadin-Kowa dam and the use of organic and inorganic fertilizers as well as various forms of pesticides utilized for pest control purposes. The physicochemical parameters in the studied sites were mostly within the recommended values. Therefore, it is important to regulate the human activities taking place around the dam to improve proper water conditions and boost the aquatic life.
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1-11
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